Australian compliance Australian compliance · GST and BAS

GST and BAS in Dynamics 365 and Business Central.

Every Australian business that is registered for GST reports it on the Business Activity Statement. Here is what a well-configured Dynamics 365 ledger does about it, and the setup decisions that decide whether your BAS is a report or a rebuild.

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What the ledger has to do

GST in Australia is a transaction tax: 10 per cent on most goods and services, with GST-free supplies, input-taxed supplies, capital acquisitions and transactions that are not reportable. Registered businesses report what they collected and what they can claim, together with PAYG withholding and instalments, on the BAS monthly, quarterly or annually.

A ledger that supports this well records the right tax treatment at the line level, keeps tax postings separate from the base amount, and can rebuild every figure on the BAS from the underlying transactions.

Tax treatment recorded per line: taxable, GST-free, input-taxed, capital, not reportable
Tax accounts for GST collected and GST paid, with a clear clearing and settlement process
Foreign-currency transactions with GST computed on the Australian-dollar value
Reporting periods matching your lodgement frequency, with the ability to lock a period once lodged

What Dynamics 365 provides

Microsoft ships Australian localisation for GST and BAS in Dynamics 365 Business Central and in Finance & Operations. Business Central's Australian version includes BAS setup and a calculation worksheet; Finance & Operations provides Australian tax and reporting configurations. The exact features depend on the version and the country/region you deploy, so we confirm them against your release in the Design phase.

Out of the box does not mean ready. The localisation needs your tax codes mapped to your chart of accounts, your reporting frequency, and a reconciliation that your accountant accepts.

Our setup checklist

This is the order we configure and test in, so the first BAS from the new system is one you can check line by line against the old one.

Confirm GST registration details, accounting basis (cash or accrual) and lodgement frequency
Define tax codes and posting groups for the treatments you actually use, and map each to a BAS label
Set up purchase and sales documents so the tax code defaults from the item, vendor or customer
Configure foreign-currency handling and import purchases
Load opening balances including GST control accounts
Parallel-run a period and reconcile the system BAS to the legacy one
Agree period close and lock procedures with your finance and your tax agent

Where BAS projects go wrong

Mapping tax codes to the BAS labels late, after transactions are already posted. Mixing taxable and GST-free lines on one document without a clear rule. Reconciling the GST control account only at lodgement time. Treating the first BAS as the test instead of rehearsing it in migration.

Beyond GST: PAYG and payroll

BAS also carries PAYG withholding and instalments. Payroll normally runs in a dedicated payroll system and posts to the ledger. See our page on Single Touch Payroll for how payroll data reaches Business Central and the ATO.

Frequently asked questions

Does Business Central support BAS reporting for Australia?

Microsoft provides an Australian localisation of Business Central that includes GST and BAS functionality. We configure it for your tax codes and lodgement frequency, then validate the BAS against your existing records.

Does Finance & Operations support GST and BAS?

Yes. Finance & Operations includes Australian localisation for GST and reporting. It is configured to your legal entity, tax groups and reporting needs.

Can we run cash-basis GST?

Yes, GST can be reported on a cash or accrual basis depending on your eligibility. We design posting and reporting to match the basis you use and document the reconciliation.

Will our accountant be able to review the BAS?

Yes. We design reports and drill-down so your accountant or registered tax agent can trace every BAS figure to its transactions.

Do you lodge the BAS for us?

No. We configure and validate the system. Lodgement remains with you or your registered tax agent.

General information, not tax or legal advice. Rules and thresholds change; confirm the current position with the ATO or your registered tax agent before relying on it.

Last reviewed 2026-10-11

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